Week 08

While Peter was still saying these things, the Holy Spirit fell on all who heard the word. And the believers from among the circumcised who had come with Peter were amazed, because the gift of the Holy Spirit was poured out even on the Gentiles. For they were hearing them speaking in tongues and extolling God. Then Peter declared, “Can anyone withhold water for baptizing these people, who have received the Holy Spirit just as we have?”  And he commanded them to be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked him to remain for some days. Acts 10:44-48

There is one body and one Spirit—just as you were called to the one hope that belongs to your call— one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all. But grace was given to each one of us according to the measure of Christ’s gift. Ephesians 4:4-7

 My brothers, show no partiality as you hold the faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory. For if a man wearing a gold ring and fine clothing comes into your assembly, and a poor man in shabby clothing also comes in, and if you pay attention to the one who wears the fine clothing and say, “You sit here in a good place,” while you say to the poor man, “You stand over there,” or, “Sit down at my feet,” have you not then made distinctions among yourselves and become judges with evil thoughts? James 2:1-4

In reading all the passages listed above, a common thread becomes readily apparent: we’re all equal in the body of Christ. We’re not even supposed to look at those we don’t know and place them into some sort of ‘box.’ The Acts passage reveals the surprise experienced by Jewish believers already resident in God’s Kingdom. This surprise helps us realize they felt The Way was theirs and theirs alone. Imagine the depth of that surprise. I’m so glad Peter ventured to Cornelius’s home, following God’s will despite not fully understanding the message he received!

This equality message has been heard repeatedly by believers worldwide for generations. We talk about it with each other and all know the message having not experienced the surprise described in Acts 10:45. And yet, this understanding of the Gospel hasn’t quite made it from our Kingdom life discussions to our lives here on Earth as Kingdom dwellers.

I’ve met with a snippet of this surprise in my own life during my first international missions’ trip in 2009. I heard, sadly, for the first time in my life, someone speaking to Jesus in a language other than English. It struck me right then and there that God’s Kingdom was more and bigger than I ever understood or imagined. At the time, I’d been a Jesus follower for a good while, and had heard this Kingdom equality message almost that long. A lot of weight seemed to fall away from me during that experience. The weight of unrecognized selfishness was gone: The Holy Spirit freed me of that burden! I can’t imagine what my Kingdom life would have resembled had I been freed of this sooner.

It’s hard not to think we’re ‘ok’ regarding Kingdom equality and that we’re in tune with it. I would challenge us all to really delve into our beliefs and understandings of this topic, and realistically evaluate where we’re at. I personally find my prayer time to be very revelatory around things in my life needing realigning or getting back on the rails. As you assume your own posture of prayer before our God, ask for divine revelation for areas of equality blindness. Listen quietly, hands and hearts open. If something’s revealed, repent and surrender. Perhaps opening your heart to God’s Kingdom sense of equality will spill over into the life you’re living now.

By Rich Obrecht

He said to them: “You are well aware that it is against our law for a Jew to associate with or visit a Gentile. But God has shown me that I should not call anyone impure or unclean. So when I was sent for, I came without raising any objection. May I ask why you sent for me?” Cornelius answered: “Three days ago I was in my house praying at this hour, at three in the afternoon. Suddenly a man in shining clothes stood before me and said, ‘Cornelius, God has heard your prayer and remembered your gifts to the poor. Send to Joppa for Simon who is called Peter. He is a guest in the home of Simon the tanner, who lives by the sea.’ So I sent for you immediately, and it was good of you to come. Now we are all here in the presence of God to listen to everything the Lord has commanded you to tell us.” Then Peter began to speak: “I now realize how true it is that God does not show favoritism but accepts from every nation the one who fears him and does what is right. You know the message God sent to the people of Israel, announcing the good news of peace through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all. You know what has happened throughout the province of Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached— how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power, and how he went around doing good and healing all who were under the power of the devil, because God was with him. “We are witnesses of everything he did in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They killed him by hanging him on a cross, but God raised him from the dead on the third day and caused him to be seen. He was not seen by all the people, but by witnesses whom God had already chosen—by us who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one whom God appointed as judge of the living and the dead. All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name.” Acts 10:28-43

It must have been shocking for Peter to see God’s plan for the gentiles unfolding. Since almost the beginning of time, there were separations between nationalities. Now, God seemed to be opening a door to embrace unity and equality. It was a paradigm shift that the world had never seen. It was so unexpected for Peter that half of his “gospel” sermon to this gentile household seems to be self-talk. It is as if Peter is thinking out loud trying to work through all that he is processing. Eventually he does get to the story of Jesus, but it takes him some time.

The reality is, we still struggle to embrace the unifying nature of God’s heart for humanity. The gospel is still shocking in this way. It’s good news for ALL people and whenever we find ourselves angry or frustrated with someone or some group of people, we must remember that God’s grace is good news for them too. We don’t fully understand the gospel until we can embrace its power for everyone.

Take a moment and pray a prayer of confession. It is very natural, in our human weakness, to develop an us vs. them attitude. Confess that tendency in you. Ask God to break down any barriers in your heart towards others. Ask God to give you his eyes for EVERY person.

By Aaron Bjorklund

The following day he arrived in Caesarea. Cornelius was expecting them and had called together his relatives and close friends. As Peter entered the house, Cornelius met him and fell at his feet in reverence. But Peter made him get up. “Stand up,” he said, “I am only a man myself.” While talking with him, Peter went inside and found a large gathering of people. Acts 10:24-27

When Peter arrives in Caesarea, he doesn’t just find Cornelius, he find his whole household! This group of people are waiting expectantly to hear some kind of news- they don’t know what, exactly, but they know that it matters. And whatever it is, they are ready to receive it!

We can learn so much from the spiritual hunger of Cornelius and his family. They knew this news Peter had to share was significant, even life changing, and they dropped everything to hear it and respond! Are there times in your life you’ve experienced this kind of hunger? How hungry are you now? Our desire to learn about Jesus and grow with him may look different in different seasons of our lives but the important thing is remaining willing to respond to the invitation to know more.

However, even as I say we should learn from Cornelius’ example, I want to add a caveat: while it is good to be inspired by the spiritual hunger of others, and it can often be a source of encouragement, beware of turning someone else’s walk with Jesus into a game of comparison. Jesus isn’t interested in how you measure up to your pastor or brother or Bible Study friend. He is interested in your heart.

Like Cornelius and his household, we can aspire to grow in our hunger for the Lord. Engage in worship where you’re at today, and examine where in your life you are hungering to learn or grow more. What steps can you take to grow in those areas? One step might be to learn something about the Lord from someone very different from you today, like a child, a neighbor, or someone of a different ethnicity.

By Jessica Rust

Jesus called the crowd to him and said, “Listen and understand. What goes into someone’s mouth does not defile them, but what comes out of their mouth, that is what defiles them.” Matthew 15:11 NIV

About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof to pray. He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles and birds. Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.” “Surely not, Lord!” Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.” The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.” This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven. While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision, the men sent by Cornelius found out where Simon’s house was and stopped at the gate. They called out, asking if Simon who was known as Peter was staying there. While Peter was still thinking about the vision, the Spirit said to him, “Simon, three men are looking for you. So get up and go downstairs. Do not hesitate to go with them, for I have sent them.” Acts 10:9-19 NIV

The book of Acts unfolds the incredible story of how the gospel spread from Jerusalem, to all of Israel, and then to many parts of the Roman empire. In the beginning, the message was given to Jews, but Gentiles heard the gospel also. In Acts 9:43 we see that, “Peter stayed in Joppa for some time with a tanner named Simon.” This was unusual for a Jewish believer at this time. Because a tanner spent his day working with animal skins, his job was considered unclean and so was often despised by Jews who were concerned with remaining ceremonially clean. Yet, Peter was living with an “unclean” tanner in Joppa.

In Acts 10:9, we read that, “Peter went up on the roof to pray.” He was posturing himself to talk to God and to listen to him. This reminds me of the story in I Samuel. “Then Eli realized that the Lord was calling the boy. So Eli told Samuel, ‘Go and lie down, and if he calls you, say, “Speak Lord, for your servant is listening.”’ So Samuel went and lay down in his place. The Lord came and stood there, calling as at the other times, “Samuel! Samuel!” Then Samuel said, ‘Speak, for your servant is listening,’” I Samuel 3:8b-10.

Peter showed a willingness to associate with an “unclean” person by staying with Simon the Tanner. Next, he prayed and God gave him a vision about clean and unclean animals. During the vision Peter is instructed to eat animals Jews considered to be unclean. Peter said, “‘Surely not, Lord!’ Peter replied. ‘I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.’ The voice spoke to him a second time, ‘Do not call anything impure that God has made clean,’” Acts 10:14-15. Peter pondered the meaning of the vision, then invited the gentile visitors into the house, and traveled with them to Caesarea to share the gospel with Cornelius the next day.

Peter’s vision and Samuel’s calling were unexpected, but both postured themselves to listen to God’s leading. We need to do the same. This week spend some time in prayer – using a psalm as a guide. Psalm 25 and 37 are conversations that include prayer requests, praise, worship, and answers God gives to the psalmist. Try reading and praying through one of these psalms. Pause to listen to what God is telling you from his word.

By Grace Hunter

At Caesarea there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion in what was known as the Italian Regiment. He and all his family were devout and God-fearing; he gave generously to those in need and prayed to God regularly. One day at about three in the afternoon he had a vision. He distinctly saw an angel of God, who came to him and said, “Cornelius!” Cornelius stared at him in fear. “What is it, Lord?” he asked. The angel answered, “Your prayers and gifts to the poor have come up as a memorial offering before God. Now send men to Joppa to bring back a man named Simon who is called Peter. He is staying with Simon the tanner, whose house is by the sea.” When the angel who spoke to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier who was one of his attendants. He told them everything that had happened and sent them to Joppa. Acts 10:1-8

There are quite a few people I want to meet when I someday make it to Heaven, but in my top 10 is a Roman Centurion named, Cornelius. Man, that guy was cool! I love how Scripture describes him as devout, God-fearing, and generous—three words I hope can be used to describe me as well!

It’s interesting to note that this man was Roman, which means he was a Gentile, and not just any Gentile. Cornelius was a centurion in the Italian Regiment. Not knowing much about military things, I did a little research and discovered that most legions were made up of about 6,000 men, and regiments accounted for one-tenth of a legion, which is 600 men. A centurion would have been over what’s known as a century, which is 100 men.
Essentially, this means that Cornelius was moving up in the world. He had power and a bit of prestige, and yet that is not what he is remembered for. Being a centurion was only his day job; he didn’t let it go to his head. His legacy was in how he loved the Lord and gave generously to all. The Newsboys got it right when they sang in their song, “Cornelius” that “His kneel is real.”

What strikes me most about this passage is that God calls Cornelius out! In a vision, God lets Cornelius know that He has heard his prayers and seen his gifts to the poor. What a wonderful comfort and conviction that nothing escapes God’s notice! He sees, hears, and knows all. But notice also that God gives Cornelius a directive: Go send for Peter.

Because Cornelius has a heart tuned-in to God, and longs to please Him, he obeys immediately. He sends trusted and devout men to go to Joppa and find Peter.

Cornelius didn’t do the right things to get something from God. He did the right things because he had a pure heart, and as Jesus promised, blessed are those with a pure heart for they will see God. At a time when faith would have cost Cornelius not only his job, but also his life, we find him giving his all for the One who gave him even more.

Examine your heart and motives in your service to Christ. Is your kneel as real as Cornelius’? Take some time to do an inventory of your heart and motives.

By Sheila Rennau